How to decide whether a project is a failure
StephanMeyer.com
Abstract
This chapter takes a closer look at change projects and discusses whether the rumours are true that so many of them are complete failures. In a nutshell, whether a change initiative is considered a ‘success,’ or a ‘failure,’ is mostly dependent on classical project baselines, but also the observer’s perspective and the observer’s expectation. However, these differentiations are often ignored when making blunt statements about change projects.

How to cite this chapter:
APA
Meyer, Stephan (2020). Why Projects Fail: How to decide whether a project is a failure. In T. Endress (Ed.), Digital Project Practice: Managing Innovation and Change (pp.10-23). Hamburg: Tredition.
Chicago
Meyer, Stephan. “Why Projects Fail: How to decide whether a project is a failure.” In Digital Project Practice: Managing Innovation and Change. edited by Tobias Endress, 10-23. Hamburg: Tredition, 2020.
IEEE
S. Meyer, “Why Projects Fail: How to decide whether a project is a failure,” Digital Project Practice: Managing Innovation and Change, Hamburg: Tredition, 2020, pp. 10–23.
MLA
Meyer, Stephan. “Why Projects Fail: How to decide whether a project is a failure.” Digital Project Practice: Managing Innovation and Change, edited by Tobias Endress, Tredition, 2020, pp. 10-23.
MRHA
Stephan Meyer, ‘Why Projects Fail: How to decide whether a project is a failure’, in Digital Project Practice: Managing Innovation and Change, ed. by T. Endress (Hamburg: Tredition, 2020), pp. 10-23.
Turabian
Stephan Meyer, “Why Projects Fail: How to decide whether a project is a failure,” in Digital Project Practice: Managing Innovation and Change, ed. Tobias Endress (Hamburg: Tredition, 2020), 10–23.